Question

Each carbon molecule can bond with as many as________ other atom(s) or molecule(s).
a. one
b. two
c. six
d. four

Short answer

Each of the carbon molecule can bond with as many as four atoms or molecules. Thus, the correct answer isoption d.

Step-by-step solution

Introduction

The macromolecules, also known as complex molecules, like nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids are comprised within the cells. These macromolecules are the subset of organic molecules, which play an important part in life. The basic constituent of all these macromolecules is carbon.

Explanation

The molecule of carbon does not possess the tendency to form covalent bond with six other atoms or molecules. However, it does possess the tendency to bond with more than one or two atoms of molecules.

The atom of carbon exhibit specific characteristics, which permit it to produce covalent bondswith as many as four distinct atoms, thus, making it an ideal element to function as the fundamental structural constituent or the backbone of the macromolecules.