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Which phylogenetic model proposes that all three domains of life evolved from a pool of primitive prokaryotes?

a. tree of life

b. web of life

c. ring of life

d. network model

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option : (c) ring of life.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Prokaryotes are the simplest creatures that can survive in a wide range of environments, some of which are so harsh that no other organism can survive.

02

Explanation to correct option

Option (c) is referred to as the ring of life. All species, or the three domains Archaea, bacteria, and Eukarya, are said to have evolved from a pool of primitive prokaryotes, according to the ring of life hypothesis of evolution. As a result, option is the proper response (c).

03

Explanation to incorrect options

The tree of life is offered as option (a). The maximum parsimony approach is used in Tree of Life to connect several known species and to create a phylogenetic tree. As a result, choice (a) is erroneous.

The term "web of life" is used to describe option (b). According to the Web of Life, prokaryotes originated from a variety of species rather than a single primordial prokaryote. Option (b) is thus erroneous.

The network model is option (d). It does not suggest that all life evolved from a pool of basic prokaryotes. Option (d) is thus erroneous.

04

Conclusion

All three domains of life, Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya, are thought to have evolved from a pool of primitive prokaryotes, according to the Ring of Life theory.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Figure 20.10 Which animals in this figure belong to a clade that includes animals with hair? Which evolved first, hair or the amniotic egg?

Which statement about the taxonomic classification system is correct?

a. There are more domains than kingdoms.

b. Kingdoms are the top category of classification. c. Classes are divisions of orders.

d. Subspecies are the most specific category of classification.

What is true about organisms that are a part of the same clade?

a. They all share the same basic characteristics.

b. They evolved from a shared ancestor.

c. They usually fall into the same classification taxa. d. They have identical phylogenies.

At what levels are cats and dogs part of the same group?

At each sutlevel in the taxonorric classiafcasion system, organisms become more similar, Dogs and wolves are the same species because they can breed and produce vahle oftspring, but they are difioront enough to be classified as different subspecies. (credit "plant": modification of work by berduchwal"sFlick, credit "irsecr: modification of work by Jon Sullvars; credit "iah". moditcation of work by Christian Mehifuhwer, credit "rabbir:- modificasion of work by, Aidan Wojas; credt "car": moditication of work by Jenathan Litbeck; credit "tox". modication of work by Kevin Bacher, NPS;, credit "jackaf: modificason of work by Thornas A. Hermarn, NBII, USGS; credit "wolp; modificasion of work by Robert Dewar, crede "dog"; modification of work by "digital_image_tantiflickr)

What do scientists in the field of systematics accomplish?

a. discover new fossil sites

b. organize and classify organisms

c. name new species

d. communicate among field biologists

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