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Labrador retrievers’ fur color is controlled by two alleles, E and B. Any dog with the ee__ genotype develops into a yellow lab, while B_E_ dogs become black labs and bbE_ dogs become chocolate labs. This is an example of _____.

a. epistasis

b. codominance

c. incomplete dominance

d. linkage

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is A.

Step by step solution

01

Step1. Introduction

In many regions of the world, Labrador Retrievers are still a widely known dog breed. There are three distinguishable colours: black, chocolate, and yellow. Whereas this seems to be a case of epistasis in this question.

02

Step. 2 Explanation for correct option.

The expression of one gene is altered by that of the articulation about one or more individually shared genes, which is known as epistasis.

03

Step. 3 Explanation for incorrect option. 

Option b. Codominance describes the phenomenon wherein two alleles are revealed to the same extent inside an organism.

Option c. Incomplete dominance comes out of a cross wherein every parental contribution is separate and distinct, giving rise to children with an intermediate phenotype.

Option d. The close relationship of genes or any other Genetic material on the very same genome is regarded to as linkage.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider a cross to investigate the pea pod texture trait, involving constricted or inflated pods. Mendel found that the traits behave according to a dominant/recessive pattern in which inflated pods were dominant. If you performed this cross and obtained 650 inflated-pod plants in the F2 generation, approximately how many constricted-pod plants would you expect to have?

a. 600

b. 165

c. 217

d. 468

The forked line and probability methods make use of what probability rule?

a. test cross

b. product rule

c. monohybrid rule

d. sum rule

Imagine you are performing a cross involving seed color in garden pea plants. What F1offspring would you expect if you cross true-breeding parents with green seeds and yellow seeds? Yellow seed color is dominant over the green.

a. 100 percent yellow-green seeds

b. 100 percent yellow seeds

c. 50 percent yellow, 50 percent green seeds

d. 25 percent green, 75 percent yellow seeds

The ABO blood groups in humans are expressed as the IA, IB, and i alleles. The IA allele encodes the A blood group antigen, IB encodes B, and i encodes O. Both A and B are dominant to O. If a heterozygous blood type A parent (IAi) and a heterozygous blood type B parent (IBi) mate, one-quarter of their offspring will have AB blood type (IAIB) in which both antigens are expressed equally. Therefore, ABO blood groups are an example of:

  1. multiple alleles and incomplete dominance

  2. codominance and incomplete dominance

  3. incomplete dominance only

  4. multiple alleles and codominance

Explain epistasis in terms of its Greek-language roots “standing upon.”

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